LeetCode 65 Valid Number (Python)

Posted by 小明MaxMing on May 15, 2021

题目

A valid number can be split up into these components (in order):

  1. A decimal number or an integer.
  2. (Optional) An ‘e’ or ‘E’, followed by an integer. A decimal number can be split up into these components (in order):

  3. (Optional) A sign character (either ‘+’ or ‘-‘).
  4. One of the following formats:
  5. At least one digit, followed by a dot ‘.’.
  6. At least one digit, followed by a dot ‘.’, followed by at least one digit.
  7. A dot ‘.’, followed by at least one digit. An integer can be split up into these components (in order):

  8. (Optional) A sign character (either ‘+’ or ‘-‘).
  9. At least one digit. For example, all the following are valid numbers: [“2”, “0089”, “-0.1”, “+3.14”, “4.”, “-.9”, “2e10”, “-90E3”, “3e+7”, “+6e-1”, “53.5e93”, “-123.456e789”], while the following are not valid numbers: [“abc”, “1a”, “1e”, “e3”, “99e2.5”, “–6”, “-+3”, “95a54e53”].

Given a string s, return true if s is a valid number.

解题思路

使用正则表达式匹配

代码

class Solution:
    def isNumber(self, s: str) -> bool:
        pattern = re.compile(r'^[+-]?(\d+|\d+\.\d*|\.\d+)([eE][+-]?\d+)?$')
        return pattern.match(s) is not None

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