LeetCode 430 Flatten a Multilevel Doubly Linked List (Python)

Posted by 小明MaxMing on July 10, 2020

题目

You are given a doubly linked list which in addition to the next and previous pointers, it could have a child pointer, which may or may not point to a separate doubly linked list. These child lists may have one or more children of their own, and so on, to produce a multilevel data structure, as shown in the example below.

Flatten the list so that all the nodes appear in a single-level, doubly linked list. You are given the head of the first level of the list.

解题思路

使用栈,压栈的顺序是先next再child,压child之后,把child变成空,需要一个dummyhead和pre来帮助建成新的链表

代码

class Solution:
    def flatten(self, head: 'Node') -> 'Node':
        if not head:
            return
        dummy = Node(0,None,head,None)
        pre = dummy
        stack = [head]
        while stack:
            cur = stack.pop()
            if cur.next:
                stack.append(cur.next)
            if cur.child:
                stack.append(cur.child)
                cur.child = None
            cur.prev = pre
            pre.next = cur
            pre = cur
        dummy.next.prev = None
        return dummy.next

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